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Items for "Water"

Hydrophobic Interactions by Monte Carlo Simulations

The structural and thermodynamic properties of liquid water and of the dilute solutions of methane and ethane in water were calculated by Monte Carlo simulations in the temperature range 298 K to 318 K and 298 K to 333 K, respectively...

Keywords: Hydrophobic Interactions, TIP5P, Chemical Potential, Water, Computer Simulation

03/2006 | Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Hydrogen Bonding of Water Confined in Controlled-Pore Glass 10-75 Studied by 1H-Solid State NMR

The adsorption of water in the mesoporous silica material with cylindrical pores of uniform diameter, Controlled Pore Glass 10-75 (CPG), was studied by 1H-MAS solid state NMR spectroscopy...

Keywords: Hydrogen Bonding, Water, controlled pore glass, 1H-NMR spectroscopy, pore condensation

01/2007 | Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Hydrophobic Interactions of Xenon by Monte Carlo Simulations

Hydrophobic interactions of xenon atoms dissolved in liquid water were studied by NpT Monte Carlo simulations in the temperature range 298.15 to 333K and at ambient pressure...

Keywords: Xenon, Hydrophobic Interactions, Chemical Potential, Water, Monte Carlo Simulation

06/2007 | Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Experimental device for the accurate determination of wood-water relations on micro-samples

This paper describes an experimental device designed for the accurate determination of wood/water relations on micro-samples...

Keywords: collapse, microsample, shrinkage, Sorption, Water

06/2007 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter
Utilizing ultrafiltration to remove alkaline phosphatase from clinical analyzer water

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) conjugated to antibodies is often used in enzyme immunoassays (EIAs)...

Keywords: alkaline phosphatase, Bacteria, interference, Ultrafiltration, Water

05/2006 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Wood-water sorption isotherm prediction with artificial neural networks: A preliminary study

This is a preliminary study that proposes an original prototype artificial neural network to be used in addition to the two classic sorption isotherm modeling methods, Hailwood-Horrobin (HH) and Guggenheim-Anderson-deBoer (GAB), in predicting the equilibrium moisture content in wood at three different temperatures (30, 45 and 60°C) for softwood (lodgepole pine) sapwood and heartwood specimens...

Keywords: Artificial Neural Networks, chemical composition, Guggenheim-Anderson-deBoer (GAB) model, Hailwood-Horrobin (HH) model, Sorption, Water, wood

05/2005 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter
Dielectric relaxation of water adsorbed on wood and charcoal

The dielectric relaxation due to motions of water molecules adsorbed on wood treated at various temperatures up to 550°C was investigated based on the relationships between activation enthalpy (?H) and entropy (?S) in relaxation...

Keywords: charcoal, Dielectric Relaxation, Hydrogen bonds, micropores, Water

01/2007 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter
Effect of water on wood liquefaction and the properties of phenolated wood

The effects of water on wood liquefaction were investigated under various reaction conditions: reaction temperature, time, and wood/phenol weight ratio...

Keywords: liquefaction, Phenol, phenolated wood, Water, wood

11/2005 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter
DFT Studies on the Nature of Coadsorbates on SO42-/Au(111)

Density Functional Theory (DFT) studies were performed on the adsorption of sulfate on Au(111). Focusing on the well-known (√3 × √7)R19.1º structure reported by various surface sensitive techniques, the coadsorption of H3O+ and/or H2O has been considered in different combinations...

Keywords: Density functional theory, Au(111) Surface, Sulfate Adsorption, Hydronium, Water

09/2007 | Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Analysis of cell wall swelling on the basis of a cylindrical model

The relationship between inward and outward swelling of cell wall surfaces was examined...

Keywords: Adsorption, cell wall, cylindrical model, swelling, Water

05/2008 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter