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Items for "urinalysis"

Quantitative automated human chorionic gonadotropin measurement in urine using the Modular Analytics E170 module (Roche)

Ongoing demands on laboratory performance require optimization of processes. An obvious way to achieve this is to reduce manual labor in favor of automated methods...

Keywords: cost effectiveness, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), logistics, pregnancy tests, urinalysis

01/2005 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Quantitative measurement of ketone bodies in urine using reflectometry

Background: Recently, automated urine test strip readers became available that can report quantitative data...

Keywords: acetoacetate, diabetic ketosis, 3-hydroxybutyrate, reagent strip, urinalysis

07/2005 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Increased sensitivity in detecting renal impairments by quantitative measurement of marker protein excretion compared to detection of pathological particles in urine sediment analysis

Background: Positive test strip results, pathological particles in urine and the presence of proteinuria are common findings in nephropathies...

Keywords: Albumin, ?1-microglobulin, ?2-macroglobulin, cellular casts, dysmorphic erythrocyte, flow cytometry, IgG, pathological particles in urine, protein pattern, renal biopsy, retinol-binding protein, transferrin, urinalysis, urine sediment

11/2006 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Stepwise strategies in analysing haematuria and leukocyturia in screening

The aim of the present work was to compare in a supposed healthy population of 680 subjects several algorithms for positive selection of urine samples requiring microscopic examination for erythrocytes and leukocytes after screening by automated test-strip measurement and particle counting on a Sysmex UF-50? flow cytometer...

Keywords: economic cost, flow cytometry, microscopy, test strip, strategy, urinalysis

04/2006 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
How to improve the teaching of urine microscopy

Background: Urinary microscopy is difficult to teach. This paper describes a 1-day course on urine microscopy, which was based on both theoretical and practical sessions at the microscope, during which real urine samples were examined.

Methods: The course was based on: a) an introductory presentation with slides on the main components of urinary sediments and their clinical correlates; b) examination of fixed urine samples under the guidance of two experts; and c) the use of two microscopes, each equipped with a co-observation device for up to 15 observers.

Results: Throughout 2005, four courses were held in four Italian towns...

Keywords: phase-contrast microscopy, polarized-light microscopy, urinalysis, urinary sediment

03/2007 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Benefits of the iQ200 automated urine microscopy analyser in routine urinalysis

Background: Urine microscopic analysis is hampered by its lack in standardisation and semi-quantitative reports, resulting in limited reliability...

Keywords: automation, detection, iQ200, microscopy, urinalysis, urinary tract pathology

11/2008 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Limits of preservation of samples for urine strip tests and particle counting

Background: Preservation of urine samples is important for centralised laboratory services with automated instruments.

Methods: A multicentre evaluation was carried out to assess preservative tubes from BD Diagnostics-Pre-analytical Systems and from Greiner Bio-One for test strip reading (documented at the level of remission values), for particle counting by flow cytometers (UF-100) and for visual microscopy...

Keywords: automation, particle counting, preservation, test strips, urinalysis

05/2008 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Automated urinalysis: first experiences and a comparison between the Iris iQ200 urine microscopy system, the Sysmex UF-100 flow cytometer and manual microscopic particle counting

Background: Automated analysis of insoluble urine components can reduce the workload of conventional microscopic examination of urine sediment and is possibly helpful for standardization...

Keywords: automated analyzers, automated urine examination, flow cytometry, imaging system, urinalysis, urine sediment

09/2007 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter