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Items for "risk factors"

Idiopathic venous thrombosis. Long-term anticoagulant therapy? No

Venous thrombosis is a chronic disease with a recurrence rate of approximately 30% within 5-8 years. The optimal duration of secondary thromboprophylaxis in these patients entails balancing the risk of recurrence against the risk of treatment-associated bleeding...

Keywords: Venöse Thrombose, Rezidiv, sekundäre Thromboseprophylaxe, Vitamin-K-Antagonisten, Risikofaktoren

01/2006 | Hämostaseologie, Schattauer
Stroke: epidemiology, risk factors, and genetics

Stroke constitutes a major global challenge for health policy and healthcare economics. Reducing stroke burden requires extensive knowledge of risk factors and, if applicable, preventive control...

Keywords: Schlaganfall, Epidemiologie, Risikofaktoren, Genetik

01/2006 | Hämostaseologie, Schattauer
New concepts in optimal management of anticoagulant therapy for extended treatment of venous thromboembolism

Recent trials on secondary prophylaxis after venous thromboembolism (VTE) have provided a wealth of data on the risk factors for recurrence and, to some extent, also for bleeding...

Keywords: Venous thromboembolism, risk factors, recurrence, bleeding

09/2006 | Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Schattauer
The gender-specific role of polymorphisms from the fibrinolytic, renin-angiotensin, and bradykinin systems in determining plasma t-PA and PAI-1 levels

Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) directly influence thrombus formation and degradation and thus risk for arterial thrombosis...

Keywords: epidemiological studies, thrombosis, risk factors, plasminogen, sex

10/2006 | Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Schattauer
High frequency of factor V Leiden in surgical patients with symptomatic venous thromboembolism despite prophylaxis

Among candidate risk factors associated with postoperative venous thromboembolism (VTE), the role of factorV Leiden (FVL) mutation remains unclear...

Keywords: Venous thromboembolism, pulmonary embolism, factor V Leiden, surgery, orthopaedic surgery, risk factors

00/0000 | Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Schattauer
The 11377 C > G promoter variant of the adiponectin gene, prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis, and incidence of vascular events in men

No prospective data demonstrating an association between the 11377 C > G adiponectin gene promoter variant and cardiovascular risk are available...

Keywords: coronary artery disease, angiography, risk factors, cytokines, epidemiology

03/2007 | Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Schattauer
Elevated levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) as a marker of cardiovascular disease and mortality

The endothelium plays a crucial role in the maintenance of vascular tone and structure by releasing the endothelium-derived vasoactive mediator, nitric oxide (NO)...

Keywords: coronary heart disease, endothelium, nitric oxide, Prognosis, risk factors

10/2005 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Oxidative stress evaluated using an automated method for hydroperoxide estimation in patients with coronary artery disease

Background: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a major role in the pathogenesis of different chronic and degenerative diseases, including atherosclerosis...

Keywords: atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, diabetes, hydroperoxides, oxidative stress, risk factors

03/2007 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Hypoadiponectinemia is associated with symptomatic atherosclerotic peripheral arterial disease

There is growing evidence that adiponectin, an adipocytokine with anti-inflammatory and antiathero-genic properties, is involved in the development of atherosclerosis...

Keywords: adiponectin, atherosclerosis, peripheral vascular disease, risk factors

07/2006 | Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Efficacy of a strategy to prevent neonatal early-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) sepsis

Background: Existing guidelines recommend different strategies to prevent early-onset neonatal GBS sepsis...

Keywords: Antibiotic prophylaxis, early onset sepsis, female, Group B streptococcus, Newborn, pregnancy complications, risk factors, streptococcal infections/pc [prevention & control], Streptococcus agalactiae, Switzerland

02/2006 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
The new role of D-dimer as a predictor of recurrent venous thromboembolism D-Dimere: Ihre neue Rolle als Prädiktoren für rezidivierende venöse Thromboembolien

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) tends to recur after oral anticoagulant therapy (OAT) withdrawal, regardless of the duration of treatment...

Keywords: D-Dimer, Fibrin-Fibrinogen-Degradationsprodukte, orale Antikoagulanzien, Risikofaktoren, venöse Thromboembolie

12/2005 | LaboratoriumsMedizin, Walter de Gruyter