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Items for "kraft cooking"

Dislocations in Norway spruce fibres and their effect on properties of pulp and paper

Wood “cell-wall deformation” is a comprehensive term describing any physical dislocation in the wall caused by mechanical forces...

Keywords: cell wall, compression, kappa number, kraft cooking, scanning electron microscopy, tear index, tensile index

02/2005 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter
Elucidating carboxylic acid profiles for extended oxygen delignification of high-kappa softwood kraft pulps

Two laboratory high-lignin-content softwood (SW) kraft pulps with kappa values of 48.0 and 49.5, prepared by cooking at high and low active alkali (AA), were used for the study of fiber charge development during two-stage oxygen delignification with inter-stage washing (OwO)...

Keywords: carbohydrate, carboxylic acid, extended oxygen delignification, fiber charge, kraft cooking, NMR analysis, residual lignin

03/2006 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter
Effect of abnormal fibres on the mechanical properties of paper made from Norway spruce, Picea abies (L.) Karst.

The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of a variety of abnormal fibres on the mechanical properties of paper made from Norway spruce, Picea abies (L.) Karst...

Keywords: abnormal fibres, cell wall, compression, Dislocations, fertilisation, irrigation, kappa number, kraft cooking, tear index, tensile index, tensile strength

03/2008 | Holzforschung, Walter de Gruyter