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Items for "kallikrein"

Plasma prekallikrein/kallikrein processing by lysosomal cysteine proteases

Plasma kallikrein plays a role in coagulation, fibrinolysis and inflammation. Cathepsins B and L participate in (patho)physiological processes such as peptide antigen processing, tissue remodeling events, protein turnover in cells, hormone processing and tumor invasion...

Keywords: cathepsins, kallikrein, kinin system, proteolysis

11/2004 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Enzymatic profiling of human kallikrein 14 using phage-display substrate technology

The human KLK14 gene is one of the newly identified serine protease genes belonging to the human kallikrein family, which contains 15 members...

Keywords: extracellular matrix protein, kallikrein, phage display, protease, substrate

03/2005 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Recombinant kallikrein expression: site-specific integration for hK6 production in human cells

Kallikreins have been implicated in carcinogenesis and are promising biomarkers for the diagnosis and follow-up of various cancers...

Keywords: bioreactor, human cells, kallikrein, recombinant proteins, targeted integration of transgene

06/2006 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Increase in kinins on post-exercise hypotension in normotensive and hypertensive volunteers

Post-exercise hypotension is an important event for blood pressure regulation, especially in hypertensive individuals...

Keywords: aerobic exercise, circuit weight training, hypertension, kallikrein, kinins

05/2007 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Development of peptides specifically modulating the activity of KLK2 and KLK3

The prostate produces several proteases, the most abundant ones being kallikrein-related peptidase 3 (KLK3, PSA) and KLK2 (hK2), which are potential targets for tumor imaging and treatment...

Keywords: hK2, kallikrein, peptide modification, phage display, prostate cancer, PSA

06/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Kallikreins as microRNA targets: an in silico and experimental-based analysis

microRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNAs that target specific mRNAs. They have been shown to control many biological processes including cancer pathogenesis...

Keywords: Cancer, kallikrein, KLK, microRNA, miRNA, RNAi, siRNA, tumor markers

06/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Kallikreins are associated with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis and promote neurodegeneration

Tissue kallikrein KLK1 and the kallikrein-related peptidases KLK2–15 are a subfamily of serine proteases that have defined or proposed roles in a range of central nervous system (CNS) and non-CNS pathologies...

Keywords: axon injury, kallikrein, Prognosis, serine protease

06/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Development of diabetic cardiomyopathy and the kallikrein-kinin system – new insights from B1 and B2 receptor signaling

Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a specific cardiomyopathy which develops in patients with diabetes mellitus in the absence of coronary atherosclerosis and hypertension...

Keywords: B1 receptor, cardiac inflammation, diabetic cardiomyopathy, kallikrein

06/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Functions of KLK4 and MMP-20 in dental enamel formation

Two proteases are secreted into the enamel matrix of developing teeth. The early protease is enamelysin (MMP-20)...

Keywords: amelogenesis imperfecta, EMSP1, enamelysin, kallikrein, Matrix metalloproteinase, tooth enamel

06/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
microRNAs: a new frontier in kallikrein research

microRNAs (miRNAs) are a recently discovered class of small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression...

Keywords: bioinformatics, kallikrein, KLK, microRNA, RNAi, target validation

06/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Bauhinia Kunitz-type proteinase inhibitors: structural characteristics and biological properties

Plant proteinase inhibitors are involved in the regulation of the activity of many proteinases and, in consequence, in biological processes driven by proteolysis...

Keywords: cathepsin, inflammation, kallikrein, Kunitz, plant proteinase inhibitors, trypsin

08/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter
Tissue-specific promoter utilisation of the kallikrein-related peptidase genes, KLK5 and KLK7, and cellular localisation of the encoded proteins suggest roles in exocrine pancreatic function

Tissue kallikrein (kallikrein 1) was first identified in pancreas and is the namesake of the kallikrein-related peptidase (KLK) family...

Keywords: kallikrein, mRNA splicing, pancreas, promoter analysis, tissue specific, Transcription factors

02/2008 | Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter