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Items for "information theory"

Mutual Information as an Index of Diagnostic Test Performance

OBJECTIVES: This paper demonstrates that diagnostic test performance can be quantified as the average amount of information the test result (R) provides about the disease state (D). METHODS: A fundamental concept of information theory, mutual information, is directly applicable to this problem...

Keywords: Diagnostic tests, Entropy, information theory, ROC curve

01/2003 | Methods of Information in Medicine, Schattauer
Efficient Signal Processing of Multineuronal Activities for Neural Interface and Prosthesis

OBJECTIVES: Multineuronal spike trains must be efficiently decoded in order to utilize them for controlling artificial limbs and organs...

Keywords: information theory, correlation, spike sorting, vision, prosthesis

01/2007 | Methods of Information in Medicine, Schattauer