Objective: To distinguish congenital chylothorax from other causes of hydrothorax in utero.
Methods: Serum and pleural fluid samples from 8 fetuses with congenital chylothorax and 5 control fetuses with other causes of hydrothorax were tested for total protein, albumin, IgG, IgA, and IgM.
Results: Fetuses with congenital chylothorax had higher levels of IgG in pleural fluid, but not the other four proteins, than control fetuses (P<0.05)...
Keywords: Congenital chylothorax, diagnostic marker, fetal blood, immunoglobulin, pleural fluid
08/2006 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter