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Items for "Chorioamnionitis"

The calcium binding protein, S100B, is increased in the amniotic fluid of women with intra-amniotic infection/inflammation and preterm labor with intact or ruptured membranes

Objective: S100B is produced by glia of the central and peripheral nervous systems and is considered a marker of neurologic injury in the perinatal period...

Keywords: Chorioamnionitis, fetal inflammation, funisitis, Interleukin-6, intra-amniotic infection, neonatal morbidity, parturition, preterm premature rupture of membranes

06/2007 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Prolonged fetal bradycardia as the presenting clinical sign in Streptococcus agalactiae chorioamnionitis

Group B Streptococcus remains a leading infectious cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality...

Keywords: Birth asphyxia, Chorioamnionitis, Fetal heart rate, Status epilepticus, Streptococcus agalactiae

11/2004 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
A sonographic short cervix as the only clinical manifestation of intra-amniotic infection

Objective: A sonographically short cervix is a powerful predictor of spontaneous preterm delivery...

Keywords: Cervical insufficiency, Cervical length, Chorioamnionitis, intra-amniotic infection, microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity, preterm delivery, short cervix, ultrasound

02/2006 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Examining the relationship between positive mid-gestational fetal fibronectin assays and histological evidence of acute placental inflammation

Aims: Both acute placental inflammation and positive mid-gestational cervico-vaginal fetal fibronectin assays have been independently correlated with preterm delivery...

Keywords: Chorioamnionitis, fetal fibronectin, infection, placenta, preterm birth

02/2007 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
The antenatal identification of funisitis with a rapid MMP-8 bedside test

Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine if a bedside test, the MMP-8 PTD Check?, can be of value in the antenatal identification of funisitis...

Keywords: bedside test, Chorioamnionitis, funisitis, MMP-8, preterm gestation

11/2008 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products (sRAGE) and endogenous secretory RAGE (esRAGE) in amniotic fluid: modulation by infection and inflammation

Objective: The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) has been proposed to participate in the innate and adaptive immune responses...

Keywords: amniotic fluid, Chorioamnionitis, intra-amniotic infection/inflammation, MIAC, microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity, preterm labor, preterm PROM, preterm delivery

09/2008 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Below median birth weight in appropriate-for-gestational-age preterm infants as a risk factor for bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Aims: To assess the presence of chorioamnionitis and intrauterine growth as prenatal risk factors for broncho pulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) infants of <28 weeks' gestation.

Methods: Gender, race, birth weight, gestational age, histology of the placenta, diagnosis of BPD at 36 weeks' gestation, postnatal dexamethasone treatment, and death were recorded in 150 preterm infants born at <28 weeks' gestation, and admitted between 1996 and 2001.

Results: In 122 AGA infants (mean gestational age: 26.18 weeks, mean birth weight: 837 g), BPD was associated with gestational age-related birth weights below the 50th centile...

Keywords: Appropriate-for-gestational-age, broncho-pulmonary dysplasia, Chorioamnionitis, dexamethasone, extremly-low-birth-weight infants, intrauterine growth, intrauterine infection, placenta histology, preterm infants

07/2008 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine, Walter de Gruyter