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Items for "Actinides"

N, N-dimethyl-N, N-dibutyl tetradecyl malonamide impregnated magnetic particles for the extraction and separation of radionuclides from nuclear waste streams

N, N-dimethyl-N, N-dibutyl tetradecyl malonamide (DMDBTDMA) coated magnetic particles are being evaluated for the possible application in the partitioning of actinides, lanthanides and fission products from pure nitric acid solutions as well as from Simulated Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor-High Level Waste (PHWR-SHLW)...

Keywords: Magnetic carrier separation, DMDBTDMA, Actinides, Lanthanides, Fission

05/2006 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Extraction of actinides using N, N, N, N-tetraoctyl diglycolamide (TODGA): a thermodynamic study

The effect of temperature on the extraction behaviour of Am(III), Pu(IV) and U(VI) from nitric acid medium was studied employing N,N,N,N-tetraoctyl diglycolamide (TODGA) in n-dodecane...

Keywords: TODGA, Actinides, Thermodynamics, Extraction constant

06/2006 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Sorption of Cs, Ni, Pb, Eu(III), Am(III), Cm, Ac(III), Tc(IV), Th, Zr, and U(IV) on MX 80 bentonite: An experimental approach to assess model uncertainty

A multi-site surface complexation/ion exchange model for dispersed MX 80 bentonite has been calibrated, considering the dissolution properties of the constituting mineral assemblage, for sorption of a large number of radionuclides, using experimental data from the present study together with well constrained literature data...

Keywords: Bentonite, Sorption, Actinides, Fission products, modeling

09/2006 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Adsorption of U(VI) from dilute aqueous solutions onto peat moss

The adsorption of U(VI) onto peat moss has been studied as a function of uranium concentration, pH, shaking time and ionic strength...

Keywords: Peat moss, Uranium(VI), Actinides, Adsorption, Adsorbents

01/2007 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Rapid sequential determination of americium and plutonium in sediment and soil samples by ICP-SFMS and alpha-spectrometry

An improved sample preparation method for the determination of americium and plutonium in sediment and soil samples by inductively coupled plasma sector field mass spectrometry (ICP-SFMS) and alpha-spectrometry is described...

Keywords: Actinides, ICP-SFMS, Alpha-spectrometry, Americium, Plutonium

02/2007 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
N,N,N′,N′-tetraoctyl-3-oxapentane-1,5-diamide impregnated magnetic particles for the uptake of lanthanides and actinides from nuclear waste streams

A novel, simple technique based on magnetically assisted chemical separation (MACS) has been developed for the uptake of lanthanides and actinides from pure nitric acid solutions as well as from Simulated Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor-High Level Waste (PHWR-SHLW)...

Keywords: Magnetic microparticles, TODGA, Lanthanides, Actinides, Uptake profiles

03/2007 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Recovery of actinides and lanthanides from high-level liquid waste by extraction chromatography using TODGA+TBP impregnated resins

A 30% (w/w) N,N,N′,N′-tetraoctyldiglycol amide (TODGA) and 10% (w/w) tributyl-phosphate (TBP)-containing resin was prepared and the batch uptake of several actinides [U(VI), Th(IV), Am(III), Cm(III), Cf(III)] and selected fission products from nitric acid solutions was investigated...

Keywords: TODGA, Actinides, Extraction chromatography, Separation, High-level liquid waste

07/2007 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
TRLFS and EXAFS investigations of lanthanide and actinide complexation by triflate and perchlorate in an ionic liquid

The solvation of the Eu-perchlorate (ClO4) and triflate (CF3SO3, OTf) salts as well as of Cm(ClO4)3 and Am(ClO4)3 in the ionic liquid C4mimTf2N (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium-bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide) has been comparatively investigated by application of laser fluorescence spectroscopy and X-ray absorption spectroscopy...

Keywords: Ionic Liquids, Lanthanides, Actinides, Eu(III), Cm(III)

01/2008 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
About low oxidation states, hydration and covalence properties of f elements

The existence of low oxidation states of lanthanides and actinides in aqueous solution has been re-examined in the light of recent data...

Keywords: Lanthanides, Actinides, Redox properties, hydration, Covalence

03/2008 | Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag