Per Hyltoft Petersen, John T. Whicher, A. Myron Johnson, Yoshi Itoh, Anders B. Carlström
Strategy for Determining Racial and Environmental Similarities and Differences for Plasma Proteins
The aim of this protocol is to establish a common basis
for the production of reference values and well-defined
and documented reference intervals for plasma proteins,
based on common standardization, using the
IFCC/BCR/CAP Certified Reference Material CRM 470.
The strategy is to search for racial and environmental/geographical similarities and sources of differences
in order to describe the main causes for variability
among smaller or larger groups in selected societies
and to estimate the sizes of differences for the different
proteins according to the investigated sources. For this
purpose, groups of reference individuals are selected
according to race and geographical/environmental location,
e.g. African Americans and Caucasians from the
US. The reference individuals are groups of approximately
160 healthy male blood donors, 20 to 60 years of
age. Rule-out criteria are positivity for HIV, hepatitis B
and C antibodies and blood hemoglobin below the
lower reference limit. Exclusion in relation to different
C-reactive protein (CRP) levels will be investigated. Coagulation,
storage conditions, transport, and the procedure
for thawing are specified. The laboratories undertaking
the measurements must have adequate
analytical performance, and calibration and quality of
performance are defined and documented, together
with recommended control materials and procedures.
Statistical models for describing distributions and for
comparing groups are described. It is recommended
that the data be presented as reference limits with 90%
confidence intervals of those limits.
Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine, Walter de Gruyter
Print ISSN: 1434-6621
Volume: 39, 11/2001
Pages: 1146 - 1153
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