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Chris Planque, Mireille Aïnciburu, Nathalie Heuzé-Vourc'h, Sandra Régina, Michèle de Monte, Yves Courty

Expression of the human kallikrein genes 10 (KLK10) and 11 (KLK11) in cancerous and non-cancerous lung tissues

Keywords: bronchus, Lung Cancer, real-time PCR, serine protease, tissue kallikrein-related protein

Only one transcript for KLK10 was identified by RT-PCR in lung tissue, whereas KLK11 expressed at least four alternative transcripts. Quantitative analysis of KLK10 and KLK11 expression levels was assessed by real-time PCR, in a cohort of 47 patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Expression levels of these genes were widely distributed in the population studied. Multivariate analysis revealed a correlation between KLK10 over-expression and the squamous cell carcinoma histotype (p=0.034). There was no correlation between gene expression and patient survival. Overall, both genes behaved similarly (p<0.001). These results suggest a co-regulation of KLK10 and KLK11 expression in lung and a lack of KLK10 suppressor role in NSCLC. Finally, our findings indicate that these genes are likely involved in normal physiology processes in bronchus.

Biological Chemistry, Walter de Gruyter

Print ISSN: 1431-6730
Volume: 387, 06/2006
Pages: 783 - 788

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