Interferometry has been the standard means of testing optical elements. For aspheric optical surfaces however, the optical testing requires usually a special null lens. Recently, the null testing with computer-generated holograms (CGHs) has become an established technique. CGHs allow a nearly arbitrary wavefront shaping via diffraction using only a single diffractive element. This paper gives details on a number of aspects of computer-generated holograms that have to be considered for successful testing aspheric optics along their entire cycle, from design over application to calibration.
Print ISSN: 0171-8096
Volume: 73, 10/2006
Pages: 554 - 565