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B. Lothenbach, Michael Ochs, D. Hager

Thermodynamic data for the solubility of tin(IV) in aqueous cementitious environments

The solubility of Sn(IV) in cementitious systems is directly related to the presence of dissolved Ca. In the presence of typical Ca concentrations, solid Ca[Sn(OH)6](s) is precipitated, resulting in dissolved tin(IV) concentrations that are about four to six orders of magnitude lower than observed in alkaline, Ca-free systems. From different experiments carried out in initially oversaturated and undersaturated solutions, solubility products have been evaluated.
A constant of 109.85 at I=0 has been derived for the formation of fresh Ca[Sn(OH)6](precip) according to the reaction Ca2++{Sn(OH)62- ↔ Ca[Sn(OH)6](s). A constant of 1010.93 has been derived in undersaturation experiments for the equilibrium with crystalline Ca[Sn(OH)6](cr).

Radiochimica Acta, Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag

Print ISSN: 0033-8230
Volume: 88, 09/2000
Pages: 521

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