The technique of time resolved frequency modulation (FM) spectroscopy has been shown to provide a very sensitive means to detect small radicals behind shock waves. Features of high temperature FM spectroscopy behind shock waves will be discussed and a general signal conversion procedure to carry out quantitative concentration measurements will be presented.
Using a high modulation frequency, a high modulation index and high total optical power, singlet methylene radicals (1CH2) have been detected behind shock waves for the first time. For a pressure of 1 bar the narrow bandwidth absorption coefficient of 1CH2 at 590.707 nm (b1B1(0,14,0)404 ← ã1A1(0,0,0)414) was determined in the temperature range 1900-2800 K to be:
αc /(cm2 mol-1) = -6.16 × 105 + ((2.597 × 109) : (T/K)) - ((1.181 × 1012) : (T/K)2).
Print ISSN: 0942-9352
Volume: 214, 12/2000
Pages: 1723