A direct and rapid method for determining the average molecular weight (MW) and content of lignin and
hemicelluloses in spent cooking liquor by high performance size-exclusion chromatography (HPSEC)
using a cartridge glass column and 2.5 mM NaOH as an eluent was developed. A Uv290 detector in line
with a RI detector was applied to characterise lignin and hemicelluloses, respectively, from liquor during
the kraft cooking of grey and black alder wood. During the main delignification stage, the concentration
of high-MW wood components in liquor changed through the maximum. The MW values of hemicelluloses
in the liquor decreased to DPn = 30 ± 5 and DPw = 55 ± 5. The
Print ISSN: 0018-3830
Volume: 54, 01/2000
Pages: 66 - 70